Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (2024)

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (1)

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Kutia (Kutya) is a traditional Christmas wheat berry pudding. It is popular in Ukraine and various other parts of Eastern Europe. It’sa very special dish that isserved on Christmas eve. We couldn’tpostit in time for December 24th, but at least it will be in time for theEuropean Christmas on January 7th :). Don’t forget topin this for next year!

My husband has been on a mission to makethe perfect Kutia recipe. He’s tested several versions over the past few years trying to re-create what he enjoyed in his childhood and we fell in love with this one.It’s sweetened with milk and honey and has a perfect balance of fruit, nuts, and poppyseeds. This recipe requires some overnight prepso you definitely want to read through itbefore you begin.

Ingredients for Kutia:

1 1/2 cups wheat berries (we used Hard White Winter Wheat Berries)
4 1/2 cups of milk (orwater, but milk tastes better)
3/4 cups poppy seeds
1/2 cup honey
1/2 cup raisins
2/3 cup dry apricots, chopped
2/3 cup slivered almonds (or chopped walnuts)
1/8 tsp salt

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (2)

How to Make Wheat Berry Pudding (Kutia):

1. Rinse wheat berries in cold water until waterruns clear, then transfer to a bowl and soak overnight in lukewarm water, adding enough water to cover 2-inches above the wheat berries.

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (3)

2. The followingday, drain wheat berries, place them in a medium-sized heavy pot, cover with 4 1/2 cups of milk and bring everythingto a boil over high heat. When milk starts to boil, reduce heat to low, cover with lid and simmer until wheat berries are very tender, 3 1/2 – 4 hours, depending on the quality of the wheat, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Add more milk if needed to keep the wheat berries fully submerged(If you simmer over low heat, you won’t have toadd anymore milk).

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (4)

3. While the wheat berries are on the stove, rinse 3/4 cups of poppy seeds thoroughly in a fine mesh sieve, drain well,and transfer to a medium sauce panand add 3 cups water. Over medium heat, bring to a simmer (Don’t boil). Turn off. Cover with lid and let it sit for 30 min.Return to a simmer (don’t boil). Turn off. Cover and let it sit for another 30 minutes.Drain poppy seeds well through a colander or by keeping lid on and placingseveral layers of cheese cloth over lid to catch stray poppy seeds.Push the poppy seeds through a food grinder, using the fine grinding plate.

(You can also mill the poppy seeds in batches in a clean coffee grinder). Click HERE for the detail pictures of the poppy-seed making process.

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (5)

4. Preheat the oven to 350˚F. Spread 2/3 cups of slivered almonds on a baking sheet and toast them for 5 minutes. Set them aside and reduce temperature to 325˚F.

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (6)

5. When wheat berries get very tender, drain off the milk in a glass measuring cup.Keep 1/2 cup of the cooked milkand discard the rest. Combine1/2 cup of honey with 1/2 cup of saved milk and stiruntil combined.

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (7)

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (8)

6. Place cooked wheat berries in a mixing bowl, add ground poppy seeds, 1/2 cup raisins, 2/3 cup dry chopped apricots, 2/3 cup toasted slivered almonds, honey-milk mixture and 1/8 tsp salt. Mix everything together and place in an casserole or pie dish, than bake your kutia for 20 minutes uncovered at 325˚F.

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (9)

7. Remove kutiafrom the oven, cover with foil and let it rest 15 min. Serve warm or cold. The longer it sits, the more flavor it will have. Kutia will last in the fridge for a good 2 weeks.

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (10)

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (11)

Credits: Poppyseed mixture instructions from our Poppyseed filling recipe. Recipe also adapted from Grandma Galina in church and the Cookbook, Please to the Table by Anya Von Bremzen & John Welchman.

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding)

4.94 from 46 votes

Author: Natasha of NatashasKitchen.com

Cook Time: 5 hours hrs 30 minutes mins

Total Time: 5 hours hrs 30 minutes mins

Ingredients

Servings: 6 -8

  • 1 1/2 cups wheat berries, we used Hard White Winter Wheat Berries
  • 4 1/2 cups of milk, or water, but milk tastes better
  • 3/4 cups poppy seed
  • 1/2 cup honey
  • 1/2 cup raisins
  • 2/3 cup dry apricots, chopped
  • 2/3 cup slivered almonds, or chopped walnuts
  • 1/8 tsp salt

Instructions

  • Rinse wheat berries in cold water until water runs clear, then transfer to a bowl and soak overnight in lukewarm water, adding enough water to cover 2-inches above the wheat berries.

  • The following day, drain wheat berries, place them in a medium-sized heavy pot, cover with 4 1/2 cups of milk and bring everything to a boil over high heat. When milk starts to boil, reduce heat to low, cover with lid and simmer until wheat berries are very tender, 3 1/2 - 4 hours, depending on the quality of the wheat, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Add more milk if needed to keep the wheat berries fully submerged (If you simmer over low heat, you won't have to add anymore milk).

  • While the wheat berries are on the stove, rinse 3/4 cups of poppy seeds thoroughly in a fine mesh sieve, drain well, and transfer to a medium sauce pan and add 3 cups water. Over medium heat, bring to a simmer (Don’t boil). Turn off. Cover with lid and let it sit for 30 min. Return to a simmer (don’t boil). Turn off. Cover and let it sit for another 30 minutes. Drain poppy seeds well through a colander or by keeping lid on and placing several layers of cheese cloth over lid to catch stray poppy seeds. Push the poppy seeds through a food grinder, using the fine grinding plate (You can also mill the poppy seeds in batches in a clean coffee grinder).

  • Preheat the oven to 350˚F. Spread 2/3 cups of slivered almonds on a baking sheet and toast them for 5 minutes. Set them aside and reduce temperature to 325˚F.

  • When wheat berries get very tender, drain off the milk in a glass measuring cup. Keep 1/2 cup of the cooked milk and discard the rest. Combine 1/2 cup of honey with 1/2 cup of saved milk and stir until combined.

  • Place cooked wheat berries in a mixing bowl, add ground poppy seeds, 1/2 cup raisins, 2/3 cup dry chopped apricots, 2/3 cup toasted slivered almonds, honey-milk mixture and 1/8 tsp salt. Mix everything together and place in an casserole or pie dish, than bake your kutia for 20 min uncovered at 325˚F.

  • Remove kutia from the oven, cover with foil and let it rest 15 min. Serve warm or cold. The longer it sits, the more flavor it will have. Kutia will last in the fridge for a good 2 weeks.

  • Full Nutrition Label
  • Nutrition Disclosure

Course: Breakfast, Dessert

Cuisine: Russian, Ukrainian

Keyword: Kutia, Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding

Skill Level: Advanced

Cost to Make: $$

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (14)

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (15)

♥ FAVORITE THINGS♥
Shownin this post: (nope, no one paid us to write this; just stuff we love):
*These pyrex glass bowls are perfectfor mixing andserving.
* Having a variety of glass measuring cups is essential.
*The OXO strainers are wonderful for sifting, straining, rinsing, etc.
*This utensil set sits right next to my stove. It gets used – alot!

Natasha Kravchuk

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (16)

Welcome to my kitchen! I am Natasha, the blogger behind Natasha's Kitchen (since 2009). My husband and I run this blog together and share only our best, family approved and tested recipes with YOU. Thanks for stopping by! We are so happy you're here.

Read more posts by Natasha

Kutia Recipe (Sweet Wheat Berry Pudding) (2024)

FAQs

How to make kutiya? ›

Place cooked wheat berries in a mixing bowl, add ground poppy seeds, 1/2 cup raisins, 2/3 cup dry chopped apricots, 2/3 cup toasted slivered almonds, honey-milk mixture and 1/8 tsp salt. Mix everything together and place in an casserole or pie dish, than bake your kutia for 20 min uncovered at 325˚F.

What is kutia made of? ›

The main ingredients used to make traditional kutia are wheatberries, poppy seeds and honey. At times, walnuts, dried fruit and raisins are added as well.

What are the ingredients of kutia which country would you be baking this in? ›

Traditional Polish Kutia consists of three main ingredients: cooked wheat berry, poppy seed, and honey. But this Christmas eve dinner is also eaten in other parts of Eastern Europe, including Russia, Ukraine, Bulgaria, Lithuania, Slovakia, and Belarus.

What is wheatberry rice? ›

Wheat berries are whole wheat kernels. They look like thick, short grains -- similar to brown rice. Industrious folks grind them into whole wheat flour for baking; you may not have the time to regularly grind your own flour, but it's a fun thing to try at least once.

What does kutia symbolize? ›

In addition, Kutia is a symbol of the unity of mankind with God and the world of the dead. Ukrainians believe that during the evening, the spirits of ancestors come from their world to the holiday dinner. 2. Holubtsi (cabbage rolls) with rice and mushrooms is an integral element of Ukrainian Christmas food.

What is a traditional Ukrainian Christmas dinner? ›

The table should be served with 12 dishes, which symbolize the twelve apostles. The main dish of the evening is Kutia (boiled wheat mixed with poppy seeds and honey). Traditional Christmas table in Ukraine, twelve meatless dishes. Photo: kovalnadiya.ukr.net, Depositphotos.

What do Ukrainians drink on Christmas? ›

A traditional beverage served during Christmas in Ukraine is uzvar, a drink made from dried fruits. Both kutya and uzvar are considered commemorative, as they symbolically welcome the souls of the deceased to join the living for dinner.

How do you pronounce Kutia Ukrainian? ›

Whether it's Kutia or Kutya (pronounced coo-tcha), it's probably one of the most seminal Ukrainian dishes.

Why do Ukrainians not eat meat on Christmas? ›

"The reason that they're meatless is that the animals that were in the stable when Jesus was born paid homage to Jesus, and to pay respect back to them, we don't eat any animal products at all," Holowachuck said, adding that they also symbolize the 12 apostles.

What do they eat for dessert in Ukraine? ›

  • Other.
  • • Khrustyky (Ukrainian Fried Cookies)
  • • Makivnyk (Ukrainian Poppy Seed Roll)
  • • Pampushky (Ukrainian Doughnuts)
  • • Syrnyk (Sweet Ukrainian Easter Cheese)
  • • Yabluchnyk (Apple Cake)

What are wheat berries called in the UK? ›

Wheat is one of the most common foods but whole wheat grains - sometimes known as wheatberries - are surprisingly rarely used. They're a versatile, tasty and nutritious ingredient that brings the full flavour of wheat, whether used whole or freshly milled.

Which countries eat Christmas pudding? ›

The custom of eating Christmas pudding was carried to many parts of the world by British colonists. It is a common dish in Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and South Africa. Throughout the colonial period, the pudding was a symbol of unity throughout the British Empire.

What is another name for a wheat berry? ›

A wheat berry, or wheatberry, is a whole wheat kernel, composed of the bran, germ, and endosperm, without the husk. Botanically, it is a type of fruit called a caryopsis.

What flavor are wheat berries? ›

The taste is similar, yet unique. Einkorn has a nutty flavor, and the wheat berries have a pleasant chew. For a nutritious side dish or salad topping, cook the berries like brown rice (boil for about 30 minutes).

What's the difference between wheat and wheat berries? ›

Wheat is the most commonly consumed grain in the United States, yet wheat berries are surprisingly uncommon on American shopping lists. They are wheat at its most basic: the whole grain kernels with only the inedible husk removed. Wheat berries are the original source of all wheat products before any refinement occurs.

How to make kytia? ›

  1. To cook the wheat, dry wheat in 205 Fahrenheit oven for 1 hour, stir occasionally. Wash, soak in cold water overnight. ...
  2. To prepare the poppy seeds, scald poppy seed, simmer 3-5 minutes. ...
  3. Add ground poppy seeds to wheat.
  4. Combine honey and hot water. ...
  5. Add your roughly chopped pecans.
  6. Serve and enjoy!
Jan 6, 2011

What is the traditional food of Ukraine? ›

The most famous traditional Ukrainian dishes are borshch, varenyky, holubtsi, Chicken Kyiv, banosh, and syrnyky, and it surely is not an exhaustive list. Borshch (sometimes written as borsch, borsht, bortsch, or borshch) is a sour soup with distinctive red colour.

How is Christmas celebrated in Ukraine? ›

Christmas is a time when many families and friends come together to celebrate, and in Ukraine many old traditions connected with this feast day, such as carolling, sitting together on Christmas Eve for a meal of Lenten dishes and performing the nativity play from house to house, are still very much alive.

References

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